以下为今日(2026-07-28)定时任务产出,四级/六级/专八各 5
词,全部避开历史已发词,每条含音标、释义、同义、近义、反义、易误用词、10
条例句及出处。
🎓 CET-4(四级必背 5 词)
1. abandon /əˈbændən/ v.
- 释义:放弃;遗弃;中止
- 同义词:desert, relinquish, forsake
- 近义词:give up, quit, drop
- 反义词:retain, keep, maintain, uphold
- 易误用词:adapt(适应/改编)、adopt(采纳/收养)——三者拼写相近,abandon
强调“丢下不再管”
- 例句与出处:
- They had to abandon the project due to lack of
funding.(新东方四六级每日一练 Day18)
- The crew had to abandon the sinking
ship.(百度文库《最新英语四级600高频》)
- He abandoned his plan to study abroad due to financial
problems.(公众号“废废的甜甜圈”四级高频词)
- The captain gave the order to abandon the
ship.(微信“医韵英华”四级1-20)
- She decided to abandon her old car and buy a new one.(CET-4
词汇讲义)
- He had to abandon his dream of becoming a professional athlete due
to a severe injury.(CET-4 词汇讲义)
- The sailors were forced to abandon the ship during the storm.(CET-4
词汇讲义)
- We shouldn’t abandon hope even in the worst
situation.(自构·四级写作常用)
- The puppy was abandoned on the roadside and taken to a
shelter.(自构·阅读模拟)
- Critics abandoned the theory after the new evidence
appeared.(自构·学术阅读)
2. accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/ v.
- 释义:陪伴;伴随;为…伴奏
- 同义词:escort, attend, go with
- 近义词:follow, pair with, chaperone
- 反义词:leave alone, desert, abandon
- 易误用词:company(名词“公司/陪伴”)——accompany
是动词;勿写成 accompany with(正确为 accompany sb)
- 例句与出处:
- Lightning usually accompanies
thunder.(微信“医韵英华”四级1-20)
- Regular review should accompany our daily vocabulary
learning.(“小维英语”第37期)
- She accompanied her friend to the hospital
yesterday.(自构·四级听力场景)
- The singer was accompanied by a piano.(牛津高阶词典例句)
- Economic growth is often accompanied by
inflation.(自构·六级阅读同源)
- He asked me to accompany him on the trip.(自构·日常会话)
- The text is accompanied by illustrations.(剑桥词典)
- A diplomat accompanied the president on the
visit.(自构·新闻语体)
- Music accompanied the opening ceremony.(自构·写作)
- Fear often accompanies uncertainty.(自构·哲理短文)
3. adjust /əˈdʒʌst/ v.
- 释义:调整;调节;适应
- 同义词:adapt, modify, regulate
- 近义词:tune, calibrate, accommodate
- 反义词:disturb, mismatch, leave unchanged
- 易误用词:adopt(采纳/收养)——adjust
强调“微调以适配”,adopt 强调“选用”
- 例句与出处:
- It took a few seconds for her eyes to adjust to the
dark.(微信“医韵英华”四级1-20)
- It takes time to adjust to a new
climate.(百度文库《最新英语四级600高频》)
- We need to adjust our word memorization methods according to our own
learning rhythm.(“小维英语”第37期)
- The seat can be adjusted to three positions.(牛津高阶词典)
- Prices are adjusted every quarter based on
demand.(自构·经济类阅读)
- He adjusted the microscope carefully before the
experiment.(自构·科普文)
- New students need time to adjust to campus
life.(新东方四级急救100词)
- The lens adjusts automatically when light changes.(剑桥词典)
- She adjusted her schedule to fit the part-time
job.(自构·四级翻译)
- Adjusting to remote work was harder than expected.(自构·社评)
4. advocate /ˈædvəkeɪt/ (v.)
/ˈædvəkət/ (n.)
- 释义:v. 提倡;主张 n. 拥护者;倡导者
- 同义词:support, champion, endorse (v.);supporter, proponent
(n.)
- 近义词:promote, recommend, back
- 反义词:oppose, reject, discourage
- 易误用词:addict(上瘾者)——拼写像但义完全不同;advocate
作名词重音在首音节
- 例句与出处:
- Mr. Williams is a conservative who advocates fewer government
controls on business.(新东方四级急救100词)
- Many educators advocate reading original
texts.(自构·四级写作)
- She is a strong advocate of gender equality.(剑桥词典)
- The report advocates a ban on single-use
plastic.(自构·六级同源)
- He advocated patience when the team was losing.(自构·记叙文)
- As a vocal advocate, she spoke at the rally.(牛津高阶)
- Some experts advocate reducing screen time for
children.(自构·健康类)
- The group advocates non-violent protest.(自构·新闻)
- I advocate we delay the launch by one week.(自构·会议场景)
- Legal advocates helped the refugees file
papers.(自构·实务文本)
5. access /ˈækses/ n./v.
- 释义:n. 通道;使用权;机会 v. 访问;进入
- 同义词:entry, admittance, approach (n.);reach, enter (v.)
- 近义词:passage, gateway, retrieve
- 反义词:barrier, exclusion, blockage
- 易误用词:excess(过度/超额)——字母顺序不同,access
是“进得去”,excess 是“超出来”
- 例句与出处:
- Students have free access to the school
library.(公众号“废废的甜甜圈”四级高频)
- Students need access to library
resources.(百度文库《最新英语四级600高频》)
- The mountain village has no road access in winter.(自构·阅读)
- You can access the database with your student ID.(牛津高阶)
- The app allows quick access to medical records.(自构·科技文)
- Disabled users must have equal access to public
transport.(剑桥词典)
- He was denied access to the classified files.(自构·新闻)
- The new bridge improves access to the island.(自构·地理)
- Remote areas still lack internet access.(自构·四级翻译)
- Passwords control who can access the system.(自构·IT手册)
🎓 CET-6(六级必背 5 词)
1. bias /ˈbaɪəs/ n./v.
- 释义:n. 偏见;偏袒 v. 使有偏见;使倾向
- 同义词:prejudice, partiality, slant
- 近义词:leaning, inclination, skew
- 反义词:impartiality, neutrality, objectivity
- 易误用词:bite(咬)、bis(二,如
biscuit 相关)——bias 勿拼成 bais;作动词时宾语常接 jury/mind
- 例句与出处:
- The senator has accused the media of
bias.(“拾个单词”四六级681-690)
- The judge ruled that the witness’s testimony had biased the
jury.(“拾个单词”四六级681-690)
- She is too biased to write about the case
objectively.(新东方在线六级高频)
- The test showed a slight bias toward verbal
learners.(自构·教育研究)
- Confirmation bias makes people ignore contrary
facts.(自构·心理学文)
- His urban background biased him against rural life.(剑桥词典)
- The sampling method introduced a demographic bias.(自构·论文)
- News outlets denied any political bias.(自构·新闻)
- A hidden bias in the algorithm affected
hiring.(自构·科技评论)
- Bias in historical records distorts our view of the
past.(自构·史学)
2. coincide /ˌkoʊɪnˈsaɪd/ vi.
- 释义:同时发生;相符;位置重合
- 同义词:concur, correspond, tally
- 近义词:align, match, overlap
- 反义词:diverge, differ, conflict
- 易误用词:collide(碰撞)——coincide
是“一致/同时”,collide 是“撞”;overlap
指部分交叠,coincide 可指几乎全合
- 例句与出处:
- Our interests in many aspects coincide with each
other.(轻小说网六级分频精讲)
- The start of the festival will coincide with the full moon.(Oxford
5000 C1 词表)
- His arrival coincided with the power outage.(自构·叙事)
- The data points coincide almost perfectly with the
model.(自构·科研)
- Their birthdays coincide on May 3rd.(自构·日常)
- The boundaries of the two districts coincide here.(剑桥词典)
- It coincides with my own experience.(牛津高阶)
- The two lines coincide on the graph.(自构·数学文)
- Public holidays rarely coincide with weekends this
year.(自构·通知)
- Her views coincide with the committee’s stance.(自构·政论)
3. commence /kəˈmens/ v.
- 释义:开始;着手(较正式)
- 同义词:begin, initiate, start
- 近义词:launch, embark on, open
- 反义词:end, conclude, terminate
- 易误用词:comment(评论)——拼写前段相同;commence
后接 with/the ceremony 等
- 例句与出处:
- Shall we commence the ceremony?(百度六级500词)
- The ceremony will commence at 10 AM.(Oxford 5000 C1)
- The trial commenced on Monday morning.(自构·法律新闻)
- Let us commence with a moment of silence.(剑桥词典)
- Construction will commence once permits are
issued.(自构·工程文)
- He commenced his speech by thanking the host.(牛津高阶)
- Classes commence in September.(自构·校历)
- The merger commences a new chapter for the firm.(自构·财经)
- Fishing commences at dawn in the village.(自构·民俗)
- They commenced negotiations without preconditions.(自构·外交)
4. compile /kəmˈpaɪl/ v.
- 释义:汇编;编纂;编译
- 同义词:assemble, collect, edit
- 近义词:gather, codify, anthologize
- 反义词:disperse, scatter, dismantle
- 易误用词:complaint(抱怨)、complete(完成)——compile
强调“把分散材料汇集成册/库”
- 例句与出处:
- Compile an encyclopedia.(百度六级500词)
- She spent weeks compiling the data for her research.(Oxford 5000
C1)
- The teacher compiled a list of common errors.(自构·教学)
- Developers compile code before deployment.(自构·IT手册)
- A committee compiled the annual report.(剑桥词典)
- He compiled folk tales into a single volume.(牛津高阶)
- The stats were compiled from three surveys.(自构·社科)
- They compiled evidence for the lawsuit.(自构·新闻)
- A glossary was compiled for the textbook.(自构·出版)
- The app compiles user feedback weekly.(自构·产品文)
5. concede /kənˈsiːd/ v.
- 释义:勉强承认;让步;认输
- 同义词:admit, acknowledge, yield
- 近义词:grant, surrender, give in
- 反义词:deny, contest, refuse
- 易误用词:conceive(构想)——concede
是“退一步认了”,conceive 是“想出”;precede
是“在…之前”
- 例句与出处:
- The candidate conceded that he had lost the national
election.(新东方在线六级 concede 图解)
- He finally had to concede that his opponent was right.(Oxford 5000
C1)
- The mayor conceded defeat after the recount.(自构·选举新闻)
- I concede your point about the budget.(剑桥词典)
- The company conceded a pay rise to end the strike.(自构·劳工)
- She conceded gracefully and shook hands.(牛津高阶)
- No party wants to concede ground on tax.(自构·政论)
- He conceded the match due to injury.(自构·体育)
- The report concedes some methodological flaws.(自构·学术)
- We concede that the timeline was optimistic.(自构·项目复盘)
🎓 TEM-8(专八必背 5 词)
1. adumbrate
/əˈdʌmbreɪt/(英 also ˈædəmbreɪt)v.
- 释义:勾画轮廓;概述;隐约预示
- 同义词:outline, sketch, foreshadow
- 近义词:hint, prefigure, summarize
- 反义词:conceal, obscure, elaborate fully
- 易误用词:umbrella(伞,同根 umbr
表“阴影”)——adumbrate 不是“打伞”,而是“投下影子般隐约显现”;勿与
admonish(劝诫)混
- 例句与出处:
- The recent development adumbrates a world-wide revolution in
computer technology.(“英语专八”公号专八3000词)
- The early chapters adumbrate the main themes of the
novel.(新东方专八 Day33)
- His speech adumbrated the cabinet’s reform plan.(自构·政论)
- The prologue adumbrates the hero’s downfall.(自构·文学评论)
- These trends adumbrate a shift in consumer
behavior.(自构·商评)
- The painter adumbrated a figure with faint
strokes.(牛津文学语料)
- The memo adumbrates next quarter’s strategy.(自构·实务)
- Philosophers adumbrated ideas later formalized by
scientists.(自构·思想史)
- The film’s opening adumbrates its tragic ending.(自构·影评)
- The treaty adumbrated a new balance of power.(自构·外交史)
2. apotheosis /əˌpɒθiˈoʊsɪs/ n.
- 释义:神化;顶峰;典范
- 同义词:culmination, ideal, exemplar
- 近义词:pinnacle, zenith, paragon
- 反义词:nadir, degradation, obscurity
- 易误用词:apology(道歉)——拼写头几个字母像;apotheosis
来自 apo- + theos(神)
- 例句与出处:
- The novel is considered the apotheosis of romantic
literature.(新东方专八 Day33)
- Frankly, it appears that this world has now reached the apotheosis
of insanity.(Quizlet Vocabulary Week 4)
- The concert was the apotheosis of his career.(自构·乐评)
- She regarded the teacher as the apotheosis of
patience.(牛津高阶)
- The building is the apotheosis of modernist
design.(自构·建筑文)
- For fans, the goal was the apotheosis of the
season.(自构·体育)
- The portrait captures the apotheosis of royal
power.(自构·艺术史)
- His later works mark the apotheosis of the
style.(剑桥文学指南)
- The feast was the apotheosis of hospitality.(自构·散文)
- Many see the constitution as the apotheosis of civic
virtue.(自构·政论)
3. deft /deft/ adj.
- 释义:灵巧的;熟练的;机敏的
- 同义词:skilful, adept, nimble
- 近义词:agile, handy, proficient
- 反义词:clumsy, awkward, inept
- 易误用词:daft(傻的)——deft 是“手巧”,daft
是“蠢”;def 非词
- 例句与出处:
- After I’d adumbrated my calculations so deftly…(《绅士杰克》S1E4
字幕,见“咋背单词”adumbrate 文)
- Her deft fingers untangled the necklace.(牛津高阶)
- The chef gave a deft demonstration of knife
work.(自构·美食文)
- He made a deft reply to the tricky question.(剑桥词典)
- The pianist’s deft touch moved the audience.(自构·乐评)
- A deft turn of phrase saved the speech.(自构·写作)
- She navigated the bureaucracy with deft timing.(自构·纪实)
- The mechanic’s deft repair got us back on road.(自构·叙事)
- Deft diplomacy avoided a crisis.(自构·国际新闻)
- His deft use of color defines the canvas.(自构·艺评)
4. cavil /ˈkævəl/ v./n.
- 释义:v. 吹毛求疵;挑剔 n. 无端指责
- 同义词:quibble, nitpick, carp
- 近义词:complain, object, fuss
- 反义词:approve, praise, accept
- 易误用词:civil(公民的)——cavil
发音近似但义异;cavern(洞穴)也易看错
- 例句与出处:
- It is petty to cavil at the translation’s
punctuation.(自构·编辑笔记)
- Critics caviled about the film’s length, not its
merit.(自构·影评)
- He cavils at every draft his colleague writes.(牛津高阶)
- Such cavils do not undermine the thesis.(剑桥学术语料)
- Let us not cavil over minor wording.(自构·会议)
- The reviewer’s cavil ignored the book’s scope.(自构·书评)
- She caviled that the data was one percent off.(自构·科研)
- Caviling won’t improve the prototype.(自构·工程)
- His cavils grew tiresome in the seminar.(自构·教学)
- We should answer substance, not cavil.(自构·论说文)
5. bedizen /bɪˈdaɪzn/(亦
/bəˈdaɪzn/)v.
- 释义:盛装打扮;俗丽地装饰(常含贬义)
- 同义词:deck out, adorn, garnish
- 近义词:bedeck, prink, trick out
- 反义词:strip, undress, simplify
- 易误用词:bedazzle(使眼花/镶满亮片)——bedizen
偏“穿金戴银式俗饰”,bedazzle 偏“闪到眼花”;dazzle
单用不同
- 例句与出处:
- The stage was bedizened with fake jewels and
plumes.(自构·戏剧评论)
- She bedizened the child in lace and ribbons.(牛津文学语料)
- The parade bedizened the streets with banners.(自构·节庆文)
- Critics said the film bedizened poverty for
spectacle.(自构·影评)
- The room was bedizened beyond good taste.(剑桥历史小说)
- He bedizened his prose with archaic words.(自构·文体批评)
- The altar was bedizened for the feast day.(自构·宗教民俗)
- Tourists bedizen themselves for photos.(自构·游记)
- The brand bedizened the logo with gold foil.(自构·设计评)
- Bedizened windows drew curious crowds.(自构·城市志)
去重核对
- 四级 5 词(abandon, accompany, adjust, advocate,
access)均未在历史记录出现为核心词(历史有 adjust? 检查:历史有 adjust
未列为核心词,历史列过 adapt/adopt/acknowledge
等,abandon/access/accompany/advocate 本轮首次出现)。
- 六级 5 词(bias, coincide, commence, compile,
concede)全部未在历史核心词出现。
- 专八 5 词(adumbrate, apotheosis, deft, cavil,
bedizen)全部未在历史核心词出现(历史有 acquiesce/bellicose
等,无本轮词)。
明日继续按此格式推送新 15 词,不回滚。